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Vehicle Wiring Terminal Designations



Automotive Electrical Wiring Terminal Designations

The wiring designations are common in European cars, and can help when looking for specific wires and referring to wiring diagrams. This is a non-complete list of some of the main designations. The DIN 72552 standard is a system created to help technicians connect wires to automotive electrical parts as accurately as possible, which is especially important during repairs or when installing new parts. Instead of labeling the wires themselves, this system uses terminal designations (see list below) to identify the specific connection points on each device. Because a single wire can connect to terminals with different names at each of its two ends, there is no need to write these codes on the wires. If a part has so many connections that the standard labels aren't enough, manufacturers can use their own simple sequences of numbers or letters to organise them. Additionally, some specialised electrical machinery may use labels from the DIN VDE standard alongside these designations.

Terminal Designation List

Terminal Definition
Ignition coil
1 Low voltage
4 High voltage
4a From ignition coil I, terminal 4
4b From ignition coil II, terminal 4
15 Switched positive after battery (ignition-switch output)
15a Output at the series resistor to the ignition coil and to the starter
Glow-plug and starter switch
17 Start
19 Preglow
Battery
30 Line from battery positive terminal (direct)
30a Battery changeover 12/24 V Line from battery II positive terminal
31 Return wire from battery: Negative or ground (direct)
31b Return wire to battery: Negative or ground via switch or relay (switched negative)
Battery changeover relay 12/24 V
31a Return line to battery II negative
31c Return line to battery I negative
Electric motors
32 Return line (Polarity reversal terminal 32/33 possible)
33 Main terminal (Polarity reversal terminal 32/33 possible)
33a Self-parking
33b Shunt field
33f for second reduced-rpm operation
33g for third reduced-rpm operation
33h for fourth reduced-rpm operation
33L Rotation to left (counterclockwise)
33R Rotation to right (clockwise)
Starter
45 Separate starter-motor relay, output; starter, input (primary current)
45a Dual starters, parallel activation, Starting relay for pinion-engagement current, Starter I output, Starter I and II input
45b Starter II output
48 Terminal on starter and start repeating relay (monitoring the starting process)
Turn-signal flasher (pulse generator)
49 Input
49a Output
49b Output to second flasher circuit
49c Output to third flasher circuit
Starter and Control
50 Starter control (direct)
50a Battery changeover relay, Output for starter control
50b Starter control, In parallel operation of two starter motors with sequence control
50c Starting relay for sequence control of engagement current in parallel operation of two starter motors, Input at starting relay for starter I
50d Input at starting relay for starter II
50e Start-locking relay: Input
50f Start-locking relay: Output
50g Start repeating relay: Input
50h Start repeating relay: Output
Wiper motors
53 Wiper motor, input (+)
53a Wiper (+), self-parking
53b Wiper (shunt winding)
53c Electric windshield-washer pump
53e Wiper (brake winding)
53i Wiper motor with permanent magnet and third brush (for higher speed)
Lighting technology
55 Fog lamps
56 Headlamps
56a High beam with indicator lamp
56b Low beam (dipped beam)
56d Headlamp-flasher contact
57a Parking lamp
57L Parking lamp, left
57R Parking lamp, right
58 Side-marker, tail, license-plate and instrument lamps
58L left
58R right
Alternators and voltage regulators
61 Alternator charge indicator
B+ Battery positive terminal
B- Battery negative terminal
D+ Alternator positive terminal
D- Alternator negative terminal
DF Alternator field winding
DF1 Alternator field winding 1
DF2 Alternator field winding 2
U, V, W Three-phase terminals
Audio systems
75 Radio, cigarette lighter
76 Loudspeaker
Switches and Relays
81 NC contact/changeover contact: Input
81a 1st output, NC side
81b 2nd output, NC side
82 NO contact: Input
82a 1st output
82b 2nd output
82z 1st input
82y 2nd input
83 Multiple-position switch: Input
83a Output, position 1
83b Output, position 2
83L Output, position left
83R Output, position right
84 Current relay: Input, output, relay contact
84a Output, drive
84b Output, relay contact
85 Switching relay: Output, drive (end of winding negative or ground)
86 Input, drive (start of winding)
86a Start of winding / 1st winding
86b Winding tap / 2nd winding
87 Relay contact for NC contact and changeover contact: Input
87a 1st output (NC side)
87b 2nd output
87c 3rd output
87z 1st input
87y 2nd input
87x 3rd input
88 Relay contact for NO contact: Input
88a Relay contact for NO contact and changeover contact (NO contact side): 1st output
88b 2nd output
88c 3rd output
88z Relay contact for NO contact: 1st input
88y 2nd input
88x 3rd input
Turn-signal lamp (turn-signal flasher)
C 1st indicator light
C0 Main terminal for check circuits separate from flasher
C2 2nd indicator lamp
C3 3rd indicator lamp (e.g for dual trailer operation)
L Left-side turn-signal lamp
R Right-side turn-signal lamp